Veriko Jeladze

Academic Doctor of Science

Vladimer Chavchanidze Institute of Cybernetics of the Georgian Technical University

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Electromagnetic Exposure Study on a Human Located inside the Car Using the Method of Auxiliary SourcesV. B. Jeladze, T. R. Nozadze, V. A. Tabatadze, I. A. Petoev-Darsavelidze, M. M. Prishvin, R. S. Zaridze articleJournal of Communications Technology and Electronics, 2020, Vol. 65, No. 5, pp. 457–464.  0.529 ISSN PRINT: 1064-2269 ISSN ONLINE: 1555-6557  DOI: 10.1134/S1064226920050034EnglishGrant Project
Mobile phone antenna-matching study with different finger positions on an inhomogeneous human modelV. Jeladze, T. Nozadze, I. Petoev-Darsavelidze & B. PartsvaniaarticleElectromagnetic Biology and Medicine, Volume 38, Issue 4, 2019. Published Online: 14 Jul 2019.2.882  ISSN: 15368378, 15368386 DOI:10.1080/15368378.2019.1641721EnglishGrant Project
EM Exposure Study of a Human inside the CarV. Jeladze, T. Nozadze, V. Tabatadze, I. Petoev, R. ZaridzearticleJournal of Applied Electromagnetism (JAE), 2018, Vol. 20, No. 1, pp. 13-23peer review ISSN: 1109-1606 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350354238_EM_EXPOSURE_STUDY_OF_A_HUMAN_INSIDE_THE_CAR-_Published_in_the_JOURNAL_OF_APPLIED_ELECTROMAGNETISMEnglishGrant Project
Mobile Phone EM Exposure Study on Inhomogeneous Human Models considering Different Hand PositionsV. Jeladze, T. Nozadze, R. Zaridze, M. Prishvin, V. Tabatadze, M. TsveravaarticleJournal of Applied Electromagnetism (JAE), Vol. 19, No. 1, December 2017, pp. 11-22peer review ISSN: 1109-1606 http://jae.ece.ntua.gr/current/Volume19Number2December2017/Paper2_Jeladze.pdfEnglishGrant Project
Application of the Method of Auxiliary Sources to Study the Influence of Resonance Electromagnetic Fields on a Man in Large Spatial DomainsV. Jeladze, I. Petoev, V.Tabatadze, M. Prishvin, R. ZaridzearticleJournal of Communications Technology and Electronics, Vol. 62, No.3, March 2017, pp.195-2040.529 ISSN PRINT: 1064-2269 ISSN ONLINE: 1555-6557  DOI: 10.1134/S1064226917030093EnglishGrant Project
Human Exposure Study for Some ScenariosT. Nozadze, R. Zaridze, V. Jeladze, V.Tabatadze, I. Petoev, M. PrishvinarticleJournal of Applied Electromagnetism (JAE), Vol. 19, No.1, 2017, pp. 9-16peer review ISSN: 1109-1606 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350354618_Human_Exposure_Study_for_Some_ScenariosEnglishGrant Project
Human EM Exposure Modeling using FDTD and Method of Auxiliary SourcesT. Nozadze, V. Jeladze, V.Tabatadze, M. Tsverava, I. Petoev, M. Prishvin, R. ZaridzearticleReports of Enlarged Sessions of the Seminar of I. Vekua Institute of Applied Mathematics. Vol. 30, 2016, pp. 1-4peer review ISSN: 1512-0066 http://www.viam.science.tsu.ge/old/others/2016/t_nozadze_eng.pdfEnglishGrant Project
Influence of the Walls Transparency on the Resonant EM Field's ValuesV. Jeladze, V.Tabatadze, M. Prishvin, I. Petoev, R. ZaridzearticleJournal of Applied Electromagnetism (JAE), Vol. 1, No.1, June 2016, pp. 1-13 ISSN: 1109-1606 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/350354717_INFLUENCE_OF_THE_WALLS_TRANSPARENCY_ON_THE_RESONANT_EM_FIELD'S_VALUES_-_JOURNAL_OF_APPLIED_ELECTROMAGNETISMEnglishGrant Project
RF Exposure Simulation using Considering Blood Perfusion for a Child and Woman ModelsV. Jeladze, M. Prishvin, R. ZaridzearticleJournal of Applied Electromagnetism (JAE), Vol. 16, No.2, December 2014, pp. 26-33 ISSN: 1109-1606 EnglishGrant Project

 DIPED-2020Tbilisi, Georgia202015-18 სექტემბერიTSUMobile Antenna Matching Study Considering Different Holding Positions at 2100 MHz Frequency oral

The purpose of the present research is to study mobile phone Dipole antennas' matching to a free space with a variety of human hand (fingers) positions in case of different positions of the human head and the headset; Since the hand, holding the mobile phone, absorbs a big part of emitted energy during EMF exposure process and therefore, affects antenna matching conditions, it was great importance to estimate the SAR values in the human head, and to investigate the dependency between SAR and S 11 coefficient (antenna matching parameter). The EMF in near and far zones and reradiated power are also studied. Numerical simulation is conducted on realistic nonhomogeneous human head and hand models by the FDTD (Finite Difference Time Domain) Method at 2100 MHz standard frequency. 

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9273363
DIPED-2018Tbilisi, Georgia201824-27 სექტემბერიTSUMobile Phone Antenna’s EM Exposure Study on a Homogeneous Human Model Inside the Caroral

Mobile phones' radiation influence on a homogenous human model located inside a car is studied in this research. One of the novelty of proposed research is earth surface influence consideration under the car on EM field formation inside it. The inner field and its amplification by the car's walls that in some cases act like a resonator are studied. The problem was solved numerically using the Method of Auxiliary Sources. Numerical simulations were carried out at the 450, 900, 1800 [MHz] standard communication frequencies. Obtained results showed the presence of resonant phenomena inside the car.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8543310
2017 IEEE First Ukraine Conference on Electrical and Computer Engineering (UKRCON)Kyiv, Ukraine201729 მაისი -2 ივნისიEM Exposure Study on an Inhomogeneous Child Model Considering Hand Effecoral

This paper presents the human EM exposure simulation study considering the presence of a hand, holding the handset. The inhomogeneous child model was used to simulate thermal response of head tissues exposed to RF energy at 900 MHz, 1900 MHz and 3700 MHz frequencies. The goal of proposed research is to study how the head and hand (fingers) positions (being in a near field of phone's antenna) can influence on the SAR pick values and temperature rise in the head tissues, caused by absorption of EM field energy. 1mm and 10mm distances have been studied from the handset to the child's head model. Numerical simulations are carried out using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method. Obtained results are presented and analyzed below.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8100484
DIPED-2017Dnipro, Ukraine201725-28 სექტემბერიBase Station Antenna's EM Exposure Study on a Homogeneous Human Model Located Inside the Caroral

The aim of this research is to investigate the influence of EM radiation, emitted by base station antenna, on a human homogenous model located in a car and study possible resonant fields inside it considering ground existence. The standard frequencies: 450, 900, 1800 [MHz] are selected for numerical experiments. The problems are studied using a user friendly program package base on the Method of Auxiliary Sources (MAS). The results of the numerical simulations are presented and analyzed below.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8100603
CEMA'17Sofia, Bulgaria 201712-14 ოქტომბერიoral

The goal of the proposed research is to investigate the influence of mobile phone’s EM Radiation on a human, when it is located inside the car and study possible resonant fields in car. We have investigated several cases when a human with a cellphone is located inside a car and also the case when the EM source is the base station antenna located outside, at 450 MHz, 900 MHz and 1800 MHz frequencies. The problems are solved using the Method of Auxiliary Sources (MAS). The numerical results showed the presence of resonance phenomena and high reactive field (standing waves) in several scenarios, that causes higher SAR in human tissues and could be dangerous for a human.

11-th International Conference on Communications, Electromagnetics and Medical Applications (CEMA’16)Athens, Greece201613-15 ოქტომბერიHuman Exposure Study for Some Scenariosoral

In this article The main aim of the research is to investigate EM exposure influence on a human homogenous model located in a car and study possible resonant fields. This problem is very topical, because in some cases the excitation source is located in vicinity to the sensitive tissues. We have investigated several cases when a human with a cellphone is located inside a car and also the case when the EM source is the base station antenna. The problems are solved using the Method of Auxiliary Sources (MAS) with a user friendly program package, created for numerical experiments realization for these particular problems. The results of the numerical experiment are presented and analyzed. 

EMC EUROPE 2016 Wroclaw, Poland,20165-9 სექტემბერიHuman Exposure Study for Large Scale Scenariosoral

This paper presents the human exposure simulation study considering the presence of a hand, holding the handset, and some resonant effects due to the presence of the room walls. The motivation for this research is the necessity to consider influence of the hand on the field in the near zone for proper understanding of the exposure nature. It is known that for some frequencies rooms in the ferroconcrete buildings are resonant for EM field. The standing waves may be created with field values several times higher than value of the incident field. One of the parameters to consider for resonant effects study is the variable wall transparency. We have investigated several cases when a human with a cell phone is located inside and outside of a room and also the case when the EM source is the base station antenna. The problem is solved using the Method of Auxiliary Sources with a user friendly program package, created for numerical experiments for this particular problem. Several cases of the human location and building wall's transparency parameters are considered during the calculations. The numerical experiment results are presented and analyzed.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/7739165
DIPED-2016Tbilisi, Georgia201626-29 სექტემბერიEM Exposure Study on Inhomogeneous Human Model Considering Different Hand Positionsoral

The main aim and the novelty of the proposed research is to study Mobile phone EM exposure thermal influence for the inhomogeneous woman models in case of different hand (finger) positions, holding the mobile phone, at 900 MHz, 1900 MHz and 3700 MHz frequencies. The motivation of this work is the necessity to consider influence of the hand, its position and position of the handset upon the near field for proper understanding of the exposure nature. Numerical simulations are carried out using finite-difference time domain (FDTD) method to estimate the specific absorption rate (SAR) and temperature rise caused by absorption of EM field energy in the human tissues. The obtained results are presented and analyzed below.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/7772197
GlobeSPACE’2014Tel-Aviv, Israel 20142-3 დეკემბერიHuman EM Exposure Simulations for some big scenarios using MASoral

A mobile communication system base station's radiation interaction with a human model inside of a building is studied in this article. The inner field and its amplification by the building as a resonator are studied. The problem is solved using the Method of Auxiliary Sources with a program package, created for numerical experiments. Several cases of the human location and building wall's transparency parameters are considered and the numerical experiment results are presented.

DIPED-2014Tbilisi, Georgia201422-25 სექტემბერიBase Station Antenna’s EM Field Distribution in the Room with a Human Model Insideoral

A mobile communication system base station's radiation interaction with a human model inside of a building is studied in this article. The inner field and its amplification by the building as a resonator are studied. The problem is solved using the Method of Auxiliary Sources with a program package, created for numerical experiments. Several cases of the human location and building wall's transparency parameters are considered and the numerical experiment results are presented.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6958306
Elnano-2014Kyiv, Ukraine201415-18 აპრილიHuman EM Exposure Study for Some Big Scenariosoral

The motivation of this paper is to study the influence of the background EM field (at wireless connection frequencies) on the human body. We have investigated the EM field's distribution in the closed, semi-open and open geometries with the presence of the human model. We studied the EM wave field's nature for some big scenarios considering interaction with an object like a human body. Besides, we have an interest in dependence of the radiated pattern on the user's position, mobile position and window location for the studied geometry. We consider several cases with different positions of the EM source, and different transparency coefficients for the surfaces of the semi-closed geometries. A special attention in the paper is paid to the modeling methodology of surface transparency variations. An algorithm based on MAS method applied to the semi-open geometries is described in this paper. Because of resonance phenomena on some frequency and surface transparency the strength of the standing EM field becomes extremely high and this is the cause of the high SAR values. Results of calculations are presented in the paper mainly for different wireless connections frequencies.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6873912
DIPED-2013Lviv, Ukraine201323-26 სექტემბერიHuman Exposure Simulation in Big Scenarios using MASoral

A solution approach to the diffraction problem for human body inside of a semi-open geometry is described in this paper.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6653865
BIOEM - 2013The saloniki, Greece.201310 – 14 ივნისიBlood Perfusion Model for the Pennes Bio-Heat Equationposter

A novel numerical model to simulate thermal response of human body tissues exposed to RF energy is presented in this paper. It is based on the new algorithm for construction of realistic blood vessel network, new model of blood flow velocity distribution and an approach to solve bio-heat equation in tissue with variable and initially unknown blood temperature distribution. The obtained results show relative difference between new and conventional models. The future plans involve the blood perfusion study for the whole body exposure.

DIPED-2012Tbilisi, Georgia201224-27 სექტემბერიStudy of Antenna matching Influence on the Results of RF Exposure Simulationsoral

The goal of this paper is to explain some inconsistent results obtained during EM exposure numerical simulations and measurements of temperature rise and SAR. After completing the research in terms of MMF II project [1, 2] it became obvious that the understanding of this problem is not complete, and we have to consider some additional aspects. One of them is the presence of a hand, which is discussed in literature [2]. The other parameter is the antenna matching. 

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/6344104
DIPED-2008Tbilisi, Georgia200822-25 სექტემბერიNumerical simulation of heat transfer in human tissue according to improved vascular structure modeloral

A new algorithm for construction of artificial blood vessel networks and a new approach to simulate heat exchange in tissue are presented. The algorithm produces discrete three-dimensional geometric representations of both arterial and venous networks. The key feature of the algorithm is that growth begins from the root points and it can work with any enclosed geometry. The main difference of proposed method is that blood perfusion occurs mainly in capillary. Two different methods of constructing blood velocity vector field in tissue accounting capillary blood flow are presented. It is needed for precise thermal analysis using the modified bio-heat equation to provide better prediction of thermal response of tissues exposed to RF energy.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/4671826

Web of Science: ციტირების ინდექსი-39, H ინდექსი-4
Scopus: ციტირების ინდექსი-28, H ინდექსი-3
Google Scholar: ციტირების ინდექსი-60, H ინდექსი-5

Doctoral Thesis Referee


Master Theses Supervisor


Doctoral Thesis Supervisor/Co-supervisor


The study of the communication frequencies radiation influence on a human in a different physical conditions  Iv. Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University

Scientific editor of monographs in foreign languages


Scientific editor of a monograph in Georgian


Editor-in-Chief of a peer-reviewed or professional journal / proceedings


Review of a scientific professional journal / proceedings


Member of the editorial board of a peer-reviewed scientific or professional journal / proceedings


Participation in a project / grant funded by an international organization


MMF/GSMA Dosimetry Program Phase II: “Developing a Thermal Exemptions Rationale for Low-Power Transmitters“The Mobile Manufacturers Forum (MMF) and the GSM Association (GSMA) აშშ 2008-2010Researcher

Participation in a project / grant funded from the state budget


#30/09 - “Study of RF exposure influence and EM pollution”Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation 05.2013-05.2015Key Personel, Researcher
YS15_2.1.2_56 – “The Study of Human EM Exposure in Small and Large-Scale Scenarios”Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation 12.2015-12.2017Principal Investigator
 YS-21-109 - “The Study of RF EMFs Exposure on Insects from 2.5 to 100 GHz”Shota Rustaveli National Science Foundation 12.2021-12.2023Principal Investigator

Patent authorship


Membership of the Georgian National Academy of Science or Georgian Academy of Agricultural Sciences


Membership of an international professional organization


Member of BEMS (The Bioelectromagnetics Society)2013-დღემდე
Member of EBEA (European BioElectromagnetics Association) 2014 -დღემდე

Membership of the Conference Organizing / Program Committee


National Award / Sectoral Award, Order, Medal, etc.


Word Federation of Scientists (WFS) Scholarship for PHD Students20/03/2004

Honorary title


Monograph


Handbook


Research articles in high impact factor and local Scientific Journals


Mobile phone antenna-matching study with different finger positions on an inhomogeneous human model", Electromagnetic Biology and Medicine. 2019. Volume 38, Issue 4,. Published Online: 14 Jul 2019State Target Program

The human head and hand being in the near-field zone of a mobile phone antenna can drastically influence the antenna matching with free space. The goal of the presented research is to study this phenomenon on an inhomogeneous human model for different relative positions and distances of hand and fingers when using a mobile phone. The only safety criteria commonly used to estimate RF exposure impact on humans is the specific absorption rate (SAR). Its limits are determined by the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) in the USA and the International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection (ICNIRP) in Europe. The maximal values of SAR for a mobile handset are determined for each model by the manufacturer. In this paper, it is shown that the peak values provided by the manufacturers and their understanding may need refinement. It is almost impossible to consider all parameters, such as the dependence of SAR on antenna communication matching, with a variety of shapes and forms and other details during physical measurements or numerical estimation. The premise for such assumptions is based on the analysis of S11 dependency on the exposure scenario and the fact that the Automatic Gain Control (AGC) increases power when the signal strength at the base station drops.

https://doi.org/10.1080/15368378.2019.1641721

Publication in Scientific Conference Proceedings Indexed in Web of Science and Scopus


Mobile Antenna Matching Study Considering Different Holding Positions at 2100 MHz Frequency, XXVth International Seminar/Workshop on Direct and Inverse Problems of Electromagnetic and Acoustic Wave Theory (DIPED-2020) Grant Project

The purpose of the present research is to study mobile phone Dipole antennas' matching to a free space with a variety of human hand (fingers) positions in case of different positions of the human head and the headset; Since the hand, holding the mobile phone, absorbs a big part of emitted energy during EMF exposure process and therefore, affects antenna matching conditions, it was great importance to estimate the SAR values in the human head, and to investigate the dependency between SAR and S 11 coefficient (antenna matching parameter). The EMF in near and far zones and reradiated power are also studied. Numerical simulation is conducted on realistic nonhomogeneous human head and hand models by the FDTD (Finite Difference Time Domain) Method at 2100 MHz standard frequency.

https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/abstract/document/9273363